Discipleship Principles from MMA and the Circus
April 30, 2012 in Discipleship by Steve Valero
Being a pastor, discipleship is one of those terms that I never really had a good grasp on. I remember being in a seminary class and the professor asking “What is discipleship?”, and the responses from the students were all over the place. The Great Commission (Matt. 28:19-20) is for us to go and make disciples of all nations, but yet there are very few books written on the subject. What books do you know of that has the word, “discipleship” in the title? I know very few. Reading the Gospels you see how Jesus disciples others by being the perfect model. I don’t roam city to city like Jesus and have people giving up their lives to travel with me, so what does discipleship look like today? As I live out my life, I have encountered two places where discipleship principles were clearly and practically demonstrated. One was while I was at the circus and the other one comes from my involvement in different martial arts. These encounters have shaped my idea of discipleship.
Circus:
Where I live, a traditional Italian family circus from 1840′s comes out each year to perform. Their goal is to not let their style of circus disappear and to pass the circus tradition on through to other generations (it was clearly stated at the end of the performance). The show is pretty much the same each time I’ve seen it. What’s different is that I get to see how the family has grown in their art since the last time. The first time I was there, the main star clown just had a child who was about two years old and walking. He dressed him up and brought him out in the center ring while the acts were going on. Kind of strange. A couple years latter when I came back, the boy had grown some more, and he was mimicking everything that the main clown was doing. Sometimes he just watched, sometimes he mimicked, and sometimes he was doing it all by himself. The child had his own miniature props and parts and you can see that this child would some day be passing this on to his children, just as the main clown was already doing.
Kung Fu
My sifu (Teaching Father) was getting close to the age where he knew he needed to start passing on the Wing Chun tradition. During one of the classes he made this comment: “I’m looking for a disciple. Someone who is dedicated to receiving all my teachings to pass on to future generations. I will not withhold anything but will teach you everything I know. If you are interested, please let me know, but you need to committed to preserving this art and passing it on to future generations.” My sifu was already very methodical and precise on making sure that every thing we were trained in was precise and exact just as he was taught.
Jiu-Jitsu
Today I’m currently enrolled in Jiu-Jitsu and have opportunities to compete against other jiu-jitsu practitioners. Our Instructor, Jay, works hard with us making sure that our technique is right, makes the corrections needed, and pushes us to be better to be better at our game. In addition, Jay knows about nutrition and diets, works out, rolls with others, consistently learning about new techniques, and competes with us in tournaments. Jay doesn’t just talk about competing and we should do, he is the model in our gym of what we should be doing. Jay models to us working out hard, eating right, good technique, and being a great competitor.
So What is Discipleship?
Before we can make something, we need to know what we are making. Many people think discipleship is reading Bible studies, praying, accountability, and going to church. While those are great practices and are encouraged, just because you suggest these practices to someone doesn’t mean that you’re making disciples. How do you define disciples? Let’s look at a definition:
Disciple. From the Greek verb manthanō (μανθανω) which means “to learn, to be apprised of, to increase one’s knowledge,” there are derived the words mathetes (μαθετες) which means “a learner, a pupil, one who follows the teaching of someone else,” thus, a disciple; and matheteuō (μαθετευω) which means “to follow the precepts and instructions of another,” thus to be his disciple.1
From the definition we see that a disciple is a “learner”. Another part of the definition suggests that we follow one’s teachings. Jesus wants us to make learners or followers of Jesus of all nations. Disciple suggests an going learning relationship where practices and knowledge are transferred. We have to look at Jesus to know how to do this and what He wants communicated. Here are some discipleship principles that I have learned from reading the Gospels of Jesus and seeing some practical applications in life.
Mimic the Discipler/Modeling
In the circus and in martial arts there is a lot of repetitive modeling of actions that the students need to do. In the same way, Jesus demonstrated what he wanted His disciples to mimic. Jesus traveled, He had people that poured into, He taught in the temples, He healed the sick, He taught about the Kingdom, He went to those in need, He spoke against the religious, He followed the Spirit, He prayed, and He spread the Good News (the Gospel). We see the Apostles doing the same through the Book of Acts and other teachings.
Requires Correction and Feedback
To ensure that things are learned correctly, observation and feedback are required. In Kung Fu there’s a lot of muscle memory. To learn something right, we may have to do it a few or even a thousand times, but to correct the mistake, we have to relearn it into our memory, and it would take a lot more work. So correction and feedback earlier on is important in the process. Jesus corrected his disciples. One particular person where we see correction standing out is with Peter (maybe because he was more vocal). In one instance, Jesus rebukes Peter from being a stumbling block (Matt 16:21-23).
Requires More Time Together
While we live in age where you can just learn afar or learn something via YouTube, you will always get more if there’s a two way relationship. Jesus didn’t just set up shop or write things down for the disciples to learn by reading, which can be good, but you can get more if you’re in relationship and spend time together. I can only grow as much as I’m dedicated. Jesus asked the disciples to follow him (Mark 1:16-20) and was frequently with them. Jesus had to be around them a lot to show/model how He lived. Jesus didn’t just talk about it, he lived it! The disciples received these teachings, and in return had to give up their time.
Try It Out On Their Own
At the circus and in martial arts, its important that you practice on your own. Just observing and and being told the instructions is not enough. You have to experience it! For example, in my martial arts training, there were many times where Instructor Jay or Sifu Richard would demonstrate and walk through all the steps repeatedly and I thought “I got this.” But when it came down to actually doing, I’d forget a step or two and it required more practice. Jesus sent the disciples out on their own (Luke 9:1-6). Jesus knew He would not always be around, so he wanted to see how the did on their own to offer feedback, correction, encouragement, and praise.
A Strong Commitment to Pass it On
If we’re not going to pass it on and share it, it will more than likely die with us. Even though I took Kung Fu, I was not a committed disciple because I will more than likely not pass it on. I was a learner and I learned many things for my benefit, but I wasn’t dedicated enough to change my life and my future. The same goes with disciples of Jesus. Many are learning, but there are quite a few that are doing it for their own benefit and are not dedicated to passing it along or reorienting their life. We see that during Jesus’ time that not all disciples were truly committed. They heard the teachings, but not all would obey. (cf John 6:60-66). However, eleven of Jesus disciples would continue on to pass on what they had learned, reorient their lives and even give up their lives for making disciples.
Closing
Remember, the goal of a teacher is not to pass on information, but ensure that the learner learned. If we are going to disciple nations, we need to know first how Jesus did it and what He wants us to pass on to these nations. Next we need to be committed to following Jesus and model what He has taught us. Then we need to have relationships where we can work out our faith as a learner. The Good News is that we are not Orphans, but the Holy Spirit is given to us to guide us in this adventure!
1. Wuest’s Word Studies in the Greek New Testament; Studies in the Vocabulary of the Greek New Testament: p.25
I read an article on Fox News called
With a sluggish economy, times are tough for ourselves, people we know, and people we may not know! Despite it being a tough economy, we can still help those in need and offer hope. The Bible is littered with verses on helping those in need, providing for the poor, and feeding those who are hungry. Here is one example from the new testament.

Since we “went public” w ith Ekklesia in January, we have seen God move in more ways and allowed us to impact more lives than we could have imagined. We started off just a few of us in the planning stages and now we have several community groups meeting at different times in the Gilbert and Queen Creek area. We also outgrew Steve and Christine’s living-room for our bi-weekly Celebration Gathering, so we were blessed to find a church in downtown Gilbert who graciously, and generously offered us their facility for such a small expense! 
Each week, I have the great pleasure of having lunch with other church planters. Some of these church planters are doing similar models and some are doing different models. Despite what model and location, these men are excited and want to help out. I always look forward to hearing what God is doing in their midst and where they feel God is leading them. I can’t help to think about how these men are living out this passage: